Source levels and spectra emitted by three commercial aquaculture anti-predation devices (PDF)

Lepper, P.A., Turner, V.L.G., Goodson, A.D., & Black, K.D. Proceedings of the Seventh European Conference on Underwater Acoustics 5-8 JulyECUA, Delft, The Netherlands (2004) Marine finfish aquaculture fish farm facilities can suffer severe predation from seals and other animals. Underwater transmitting commercial aquaculture acoustic devices (CAADs), intended to provide protection by deterring the close approach of […]